{
  "approaches": [
    {
      "aliases": ["public-safety--jail-prison-conditions"],
      "analysis_frame": {
        "cause": "The theory is that detention systems require external oversight because people in custody have limited exit or visibility.",
        "evaluation_questions": [
          "Is the row proposing a safety policy, asserting a management record, or changing rights/accountability rules?",
          "Which institution changes behavior: police, sheriff, courts, jail operators, gun owners, or emergency agencies?",
          "What source evidence shows that custody oversight and jail reform addresses the stated problem rather than just naming a topic?",
          "Which assumptions would have to be true for this to work in practice?",
          "Who pays, who benefits, and what gets worse if this approach is implemented?"
        ],
        "evidence_needed": [
          "A source naming the protected group, right, enforcement tool, and remedy.",
          "Authority analysis showing which state or local institution can implement it."
        ],
        "evidence_signal": "The current artifact has limited rows, so this is a review candidate for additional source gathering.",
        "plausibility": "Plausible when reforms address staffing, medical care, use of force, and inspection authority; weak if limited to rhetoric.",
        "possible_solution": "Use jail oversight, custody reform, detention standards, or operational changes to improve conditions and accountability.",
        "problem": "People in custody can face unsafe, unlawful, or poorly managed conditions that create legal and human costs.",
        "problem_kind": "policy_problem",
        "related_problems": ["Civil rights", "Public safety", "County operations"],
        "tradeoffs": [
          "Can reduce harm and liability, but may require staffing, facilities, and county cooperation.",
          "Oversight can expose problems without immediately fixing capacity constraints."
        ]
      },
      "approach_id": "public-safety--jail-prison-conditions",
      "candidate_count": 2,
      "cause": "The theory is that detention systems require external oversight because people in custody have limited exit or visibility.",
      "claim_count": 4,
      "confidence": 0.57,
      "coverage_notes": [],
      "coverage_score": 52,
      "deduped_evidence_count": 4,
      "evidence": [
        {
          "candidate_id": "chad-bianco",
          "candidate_name": "Chad Bianco",
          "claim_id": "cl-app-event-chad-bianco-2019-01-01-research-seed-runs-riverside-county-she-fc0dbb3b",
          "claim_type": "observation",
          "date": "2019-01-01",
          "event_id": "event-chad-bianco-2019-01-01-research-seed-runs-riverside-county-sheriff-s-off-6564db95",
          "event_title": "Runs Riverside County Sheriff's Office and county jail system",
          "matched_keywords": ["county jail", "jail", "jail system"],
          "party": "Republican",
          "source_url": "https://apnews.com/article/9f251ca0f09a16344ae3902c7ffe009e",
          "stance": "unclear",
          "stance_confidence": 0.35,
          "stance_reason": "no_direction_signal",
          "text": "Runs Riverside County Sheriff's Office and county jail system: The sheriff role gives Bianco direct executive responsibility over department policy, staffing priorities, and jail operations within county/legal constraints.",
          "theme_id": "public-safety-jails",
          "theme_label": "Public Safety Jails"
        },
        {
          "candidate_id": "steve-hilton",
          "candidate_name": "Steve Hilton",
          "claim_id": "cl-app-source-hilton-prison-and-crime-policy-18aee7ebdae94837-07161485-stev-58466553",
          "claim_type": "recommendation",
          "date": "2026-05-26",
          "event_id": "source-hilton-prison-and-crime-policy-18aee7ebdae94837-07161485",
          "event_title": "Hilton prison and crime policy",
          "matched_keywords": ["custody", "prison"],
          "party": "Republican",
          "source_url": "https://stevehiltonforgovernor.com/policy/prisons/",
          "stance": "support",
          "stance_confidence": 0.7,
          "stance_reason": "support_language",
          "text": "Reopen prison capacity, end early-release policies for serious offenders, restore consequences for crime, and pair custody with rehabilitation programs.",
          "theme_id": "public-safety",
          "theme_label": "Public Safety"
        },
        {
          "candidate_id": "steve-hilton",
          "candidate_name": "Steve Hilton",
          "claim_id": "cl-app-source-hilton-prison-and-crime-policy-18aee7ebdae94837-07161485-stev-e628aabe",
          "claim_type": "assertion",
          "date": "2026-05-26",
          "event_id": "source-hilton-prison-and-crime-policy-18aee7ebdae94837-07161485",
          "event_title": "Hilton prison and crime policy",
          "matched_keywords": ["county jail", "prison"],
          "party": "Republican",
          "source_url": "https://stevehiltonforgovernor.com/policy/prisons/",
          "stance": "qualify",
          "stance_confidence": 0.56,
          "stance_reason": "qualified_or_causal_language",
          "text": "Hilton argues that closing state prisons has contributed to overcrowded county jails and early releases ordered to avoid overcrowding.",
          "theme_id": "public-safety",
          "theme_label": "Public Safety"
        },
        {
          "candidate_id": "steve-hilton",
          "candidate_name": "Steve Hilton",
          "claim_id": "cl-app-source-hilton-prison-and-crime-policy-18aee7ebdae94837-07161485-stev-f8626a0d",
          "claim_type": "recommendation",
          "date": "2026-05-26",
          "event_id": "source-hilton-prison-and-crime-policy-18aee7ebdae94837-07161485",
          "event_title": "Hilton prison and crime policy",
          "matched_keywords": ["prison"],
          "party": "Republican",
          "source_url": "https://stevehiltonforgovernor.com/policy/prisons/",
          "stance": "support",
          "stance_confidence": 0.62,
          "stance_reason": "support_language",
          "text": "Hilton says he would reverse prison closures and end what he describes as soft-on-crime policies in order to improve public safety and accountability.",
          "theme_id": "public-safety",
          "theme_label": "Public Safety"
        }
      ],
      "evidence_groups": [
        {
          "candidate_id": "steve-hilton",
          "candidate_name": "Steve Hilton",
          "claim_ids": [
            "cl-app-source-hilton-prison-and-crime-policy-18aee7ebdae94837-07161485-stev-f8626a0d"
          ],
          "claim_type": "recommendation",
          "date": "2026-05-26",
          "group_id": "idea:public-safety:jail-prison-conditions:evidence:steve-hilton:support:60406766a2",
          "matched_keywords": ["prison"],
          "party": "Republican",
          "row_count": 1,
          "source_count": 1,
          "source_rows": [
            {
              "claim_id": "cl-app-source-hilton-prison-and-crime-policy-18aee7ebdae94837-07161485-stev-f8626a0d",
              "date": "2026-05-26",
              "event_id": "source-hilton-prison-and-crime-policy-18aee7ebdae94837-07161485",
              "event_title": "Hilton prison and crime policy",
              "source_url": "https://stevehiltonforgovernor.com/policy/prisons/",
              "text": "Hilton says he would reverse prison closures and end what he describes as soft-on-crime policies in order to improve public safety and accountability."
            }
          ],
          "stance": "support",
          "statement": "Hilton says he would reverse prison closures and end what he describes as soft-on-crime policies in order to improve public safety and accountability."
        },
        {
          "candidate_id": "steve-hilton",
          "candidate_name": "Steve Hilton",
          "claim_ids": [
            "cl-app-source-hilton-prison-and-crime-policy-18aee7ebdae94837-07161485-stev-58466553"
          ],
          "claim_type": "recommendation",
          "date": "2026-05-26",
          "group_id": "idea:public-safety:jail-prison-conditions:evidence:steve-hilton:support:1ca5006d0f",
          "matched_keywords": ["custody", "prison"],
          "party": "Republican",
          "row_count": 1,
          "source_count": 1,
          "source_rows": [
            {
              "claim_id": "cl-app-source-hilton-prison-and-crime-policy-18aee7ebdae94837-07161485-stev-58466553",
              "date": "2026-05-26",
              "event_id": "source-hilton-prison-and-crime-policy-18aee7ebdae94837-07161485",
              "event_title": "Hilton prison and crime policy",
              "source_url": "https://stevehiltonforgovernor.com/policy/prisons/",
              "text": "Reopen prison capacity, end early-release policies for serious offenders, restore consequences for crime, and pair custody with rehabilitation programs."
            }
          ],
          "stance": "support",
          "statement": "Reopen prison capacity, end early-release policies for serious offenders, restore consequences for crime, and pair custody with rehabilitation programs."
        },
        {
          "candidate_id": "chad-bianco",
          "candidate_name": "Chad Bianco",
          "claim_ids": [
            "cl-app-event-chad-bianco-2019-01-01-research-seed-runs-riverside-county-she-fc0dbb3b"
          ],
          "claim_type": "observation",
          "date": "2019-01-01",
          "group_id": "idea:public-safety:jail-prison-conditions:evidence:chad-bianco:unclear:4871242be6",
          "matched_keywords": ["county jail", "jail", "jail system"],
          "party": "Republican",
          "row_count": 1,
          "source_count": 1,
          "source_rows": [
            {
              "claim_id": "cl-app-event-chad-bianco-2019-01-01-research-seed-runs-riverside-county-she-fc0dbb3b",
              "date": "2019-01-01",
              "event_id": "event-chad-bianco-2019-01-01-research-seed-runs-riverside-county-sheriff-s-off-6564db95",
              "event_title": "Runs Riverside County Sheriff's Office and county jail system",
              "source_url": "https://apnews.com/article/9f251ca0f09a16344ae3902c7ffe009e",
              "text": "Runs Riverside County Sheriff's Office and county jail system: The sheriff role gives Bianco direct executive responsibility over department policy, staffing priorities, and jail operations within county/legal constraints."
            }
          ],
          "stance": "unclear",
          "statement": "Runs Riverside County Sheriff's Office and county jail system: The sheriff role gives Bianco direct executive responsibility over department policy, staffing priorities, and jail operations within county/legal constraints."
        },
        {
          "candidate_id": "steve-hilton",
          "candidate_name": "Steve Hilton",
          "claim_ids": [
            "cl-app-source-hilton-prison-and-crime-policy-18aee7ebdae94837-07161485-stev-e628aabe"
          ],
          "claim_type": "assertion",
          "date": "2026-05-26",
          "group_id": "idea:public-safety:jail-prison-conditions:evidence:steve-hilton:qualify:ae2cbff953",
          "matched_keywords": ["county jail", "prison"],
          "party": "Republican",
          "row_count": 1,
          "source_count": 1,
          "source_rows": [
            {
              "claim_id": "cl-app-source-hilton-prison-and-crime-policy-18aee7ebdae94837-07161485-stev-e628aabe",
              "date": "2026-05-26",
              "event_id": "source-hilton-prison-and-crime-policy-18aee7ebdae94837-07161485",
              "event_title": "Hilton prison and crime policy",
              "source_url": "https://stevehiltonforgovernor.com/policy/prisons/",
              "text": "Hilton argues that closing state prisons has contributed to overcrowded county jails and early releases ordered to avoid overcrowding."
            }
          ],
          "stance": "qualify",
          "statement": "Hilton argues that closing state prisons has contributed to overcrowded county jails and early releases ordered to avoid overcrowding."
        }
      ],
      "evidence_quality": "limited",
      "evidence_signal": "The current artifact has limited rows, so this is a review candidate for additional source gathering.",
      "idea_id": "idea:public-safety:jail-prison-conditions",
      "idea_kind": "rights",
      "idea_slug": "jail-prison-conditions",
      "issue_id": "public-safety",
      "label": "Custody oversight and jail reform",
      "matched_keywords": [
        {
          "count": 3,
          "keyword": "prison"
        },
        {
          "count": 2,
          "keyword": "county jail"
        },
        {
          "count": 1,
          "keyword": "jail"
        },
        {
          "count": 1,
          "keyword": "jail system"
        },
        {
          "count": 1,
          "keyword": "custody"
        }
      ],
      "party_aggregates": [
        {
          "candidate_count": 2,
          "claim_count": 4,
          "issue_candidate_count": 2,
          "party": "Republican"
        }
      ],
      "plausibility": "Plausible when reforms address staffing, medical care, use of force, and inspection authority; weak if limited to rhetoric.",
      "problem": "People in custody can face unsafe, unlawful, or poorly managed conditions that create legal and human costs.",
      "quality_flags": [],
      "related_problem_links": [],
      "related_problems": ["Civil rights", "Public safety", "County operations"],
      "review_status": "generated_review_candidate",
      "semantic_group_id": "idea-group:public-safety:custody-and-jail-oversight",
      "semantic_group_label": "Custody and jail oversight",
      "semantic_group_slug": "custody-and-jail-oversight",
      "solution": "Use jail oversight, custody reform, detention standards, or operational changes to improve conditions and accountability.",
      "source_count": 2,
      "stance_counts": {
        "oppose": 0,
        "qualify": 1,
        "record": 0,
        "support": 2,
        "unclear": 1
      },
      "summary": "Changes jail conditions, detention, prison operations, or custody reform.",
      "tradeoffs": [
        "Can reduce harm and liability, but may require staffing, facilities, and county cooperation.",
        "Oversight can expose problems without immediately fixing capacity constraints."
      ],
      "variants": [
        {
          "candidate_count": 1,
          "claim_ids": [
            "cl-app-source-hilton-prison-and-crime-policy-18aee7ebdae94837-07161485-stev-58466553",
            "cl-app-source-hilton-prison-and-crime-policy-18aee7ebdae94837-07161485-stev-e628aabe",
            "cl-app-source-hilton-prison-and-crime-policy-18aee7ebdae94837-07161485-stev-f8626a0d"
          ],
          "evidence_count": 3,
          "label": "prison",
          "matched_keyword": "prison",
          "matched_keywords": ["prison"],
          "slug": "prison",
          "source_count": 1,
          "variant_id": "idea:public-safety:jail-prison-conditions:prison"
        },
        {
          "candidate_count": 2,
          "claim_ids": [
            "cl-app-event-chad-bianco-2019-01-01-research-seed-runs-riverside-county-she-fc0dbb3b",
            "cl-app-source-hilton-prison-and-crime-policy-18aee7ebdae94837-07161485-stev-e628aabe"
          ],
          "evidence_count": 2,
          "label": "county jail",
          "matched_keyword": "county jail",
          "matched_keywords": ["county jail"],
          "slug": "county-jail",
          "source_count": 2,
          "variant_id": "idea:public-safety:jail-prison-conditions:county-jail"
        },
        {
          "candidate_count": 1,
          "claim_ids": [
            "cl-app-source-hilton-prison-and-crime-policy-18aee7ebdae94837-07161485-stev-58466553"
          ],
          "evidence_count": 1,
          "label": "custody",
          "matched_keyword": "custody",
          "matched_keywords": ["custody"],
          "slug": "custody",
          "source_count": 1,
          "variant_id": "idea:public-safety:jail-prison-conditions:custody"
        },
        {
          "candidate_count": 1,
          "claim_ids": [
            "cl-app-event-chad-bianco-2019-01-01-research-seed-runs-riverside-county-she-fc0dbb3b"
          ],
          "evidence_count": 1,
          "label": "jail",
          "matched_keyword": "jail",
          "matched_keywords": ["jail"],
          "slug": "jail",
          "source_count": 1,
          "variant_id": "idea:public-safety:jail-prison-conditions:jail"
        },
        {
          "candidate_count": 1,
          "claim_ids": [
            "cl-app-event-chad-bianco-2019-01-01-research-seed-runs-riverside-county-she-fc0dbb3b"
          ],
          "evidence_count": 1,
          "label": "jail system",
          "matched_keyword": "jail system",
          "matched_keywords": ["jail system"],
          "slug": "jail-system",
          "source_count": 1,
          "variant_id": "idea:public-safety:jail-prison-conditions:jail-system"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "aliases": ["public-safety--policing-accountability"],
      "analysis_frame": {
        "cause": "The theory is that either insufficient public-safety capacity or weak accountability harms community safety and trust.",
        "evaluation_questions": [
          "Is the row proposing a safety policy, asserting a management record, or changing rights/accountability rules?",
          "Which institution changes behavior: police, sheriff, courts, jail operators, gun owners, or emergency agencies?",
          "What source evidence shows that police staffing and accountability addresses the stated problem rather than just naming a topic?",
          "Which assumptions would have to be true for this to work in practice?",
          "Who pays, who benefits, and what gets worse if this approach is implemented?"
        ],
        "evidence_needed": [
          "Comparable candidate sources that name the same problem and policy lever.",
          "Independent or administrative data that tests whether the lever can plausibly change outcomes."
        ],
        "evidence_signal": "The current public-safety rows are sparse but show a distinct staffing/accountability theme.",
        "plausibility": "Plausible when the specific bottleneck is staffing, response time, or oversight; weak if proposed without local operational detail.",
        "possible_solution": "Change staffing, operations, accountability, sheriff oversight, or emergency-response capacity.",
        "problem": "Communities need safety and emergency response, while also needing accountable law-enforcement institutions.",
        "problem_kind": "policy_problem",
        "related_problems": ["Civil rights", "Emergency management", "Local budgets"],
        "tradeoffs": [
          "More capacity can improve response but may increase costs or enforcement exposure.",
          "Accountability can build trust but may face institutional resistance."
        ]
      },
      "approach_id": "public-safety--policing-accountability",
      "candidate_count": 3,
      "cause": "The theory is that either insufficient public-safety capacity or weak accountability harms community safety and trust.",
      "claim_count": 4,
      "confidence": 0.65,
      "coverage_notes": [],
      "coverage_score": 73,
      "deduped_evidence_count": 4,
      "evidence": [
        {
          "candidate_id": "antonio-villaraigosa",
          "candidate_name": "Antonio Villaraigosa",
          "claim_id": "cl-app-event-antonio-villaraigosa-2005-01-01-research-seed-served-during-la-bce0dcc9",
          "claim_type": "observation",
          "date": "2005-01-01",
          "event_id": "event-antonio-villaraigosa-2005-01-01-research-seed-served-during-large-violen-815d32ec",
          "event_title": "Served during large violent-crime decline and supported LAPD/community-policing expansion",
          "matched_keywords": ["police"],
          "party": "Democratic",
          "source_url": "https://www.politifact.com/factchecks/2017/oct/18/antonio-villaraigosa/did-las-violent-crime-drop-nearly-half-during-vill/",
          "stance": "record",
          "stance_confidence": 0.72,
          "stance_reason": "record_observation",
          "text": "Served during large violent-crime decline and supported LAPD/community-policing expansion: PolitiFact found the violent-crime-rate decline claim matched FBI/LAPD data, while experts cautioned that broader trends and police leadership shared responsibility.",
          "theme_id": "public-safety",
          "theme_label": "Public Safety"
        },
        {
          "candidate_id": "chad-bianco",
          "candidate_name": "Chad Bianco",
          "claim_id": "cl-app-event-chad-bianco-2023-02-23-research-seed-california-doj-opened-civ-947d6d8d",
          "claim_type": "observation",
          "date": "2023-02-23",
          "event_id": "event-chad-bianco-2023-02-23-research-seed-california-doj-opened-civil-rights-fac4cf55",
          "event_title": "California DOJ opened civil-rights investigation into the Sheriff's Office",
          "matched_keywords": ["accountability"],
          "party": "Republican",
          "source_url": "https://oag.ca.gov/node/563511",
          "stance": "unclear",
          "stance_confidence": 0.35,
          "stance_reason": "no_direction_signal",
          "text": "California DOJ opened civil-rights investigation into the Sheriff's Office: The investigation is evidence of a serious accountability question around the office, not by itself a finding that Bianco personally violated law.",
          "theme_id": "civil-rights-jail-conditions",
          "theme_label": "Civil Rights Jail Conditions"
        },
        {
          "candidate_id": "chad-bianco",
          "candidate_name": "Chad Bianco",
          "claim_id": "cl-app-source-bianco-campaign-site-91437c35692c0fb9-592b4ac9-chad-bianco-pu-49545c11",
          "claim_type": "recommendation",
          "date": "2026-05-26",
          "event_id": "source-bianco-campaign-site-91437c35692c0fb9-592b4ac9",
          "event_title": "Bianco campaign site",
          "matched_keywords": ["accountability", "law enforcement"],
          "party": "Republican",
          "source_url": "https://biancoforgovernor.com/",
          "stance": "support",
          "stance_confidence": 0.7,
          "stance_reason": "support_language",
          "text": "Restore law-and-order policy, strengthen accountability for crime, and support law enforcement.",
          "theme_id": "public-safety",
          "theme_label": "Public Safety"
        },
        {
          "candidate_id": "matt-mahan",
          "candidate_name": "Matt Mahan",
          "claim_id": "cl-app-source-mahan-proposition-36-treatment-plan-57243ece37692491-e6afaed9-53d94330",
          "claim_type": "recommendation",
          "date": "2026-05-26",
          "event_id": "source-mahan-proposition-36-treatment-plan-57243ece37692491-e6afaed9",
          "event_title": "Mahan Proposition 36 treatment plan",
          "matched_keywords": ["accountability", "proposition 36"],
          "party": "Democratic",
          "source_url": "https://www.mahanforcalifornia.com/treatment",
          "stance": "qualify",
          "stance_confidence": 0.56,
          "stance_reason": "qualified_or_causal_language",
          "text": "Mahan argues Proposition 36 should be used to allow judges to mandate treatment and increase accountability for repeat drug offenders to help break cycles of addiction and crime.",
          "theme_id": "public-safety",
          "theme_label": "Public Safety"
        }
      ],
      "evidence_groups": [
        {
          "candidate_id": "chad-bianco",
          "candidate_name": "Chad Bianco",
          "claim_ids": [
            "cl-app-source-bianco-campaign-site-91437c35692c0fb9-592b4ac9-chad-bianco-pu-49545c11"
          ],
          "claim_type": "recommendation",
          "date": "2026-05-26",
          "group_id": "idea:public-safety:policing-accountability:evidence:chad-bianco:support:2a19aefb1f",
          "matched_keywords": ["accountability", "law enforcement"],
          "party": "Republican",
          "row_count": 1,
          "source_count": 1,
          "source_rows": [
            {
              "claim_id": "cl-app-source-bianco-campaign-site-91437c35692c0fb9-592b4ac9-chad-bianco-pu-49545c11",
              "date": "2026-05-26",
              "event_id": "source-bianco-campaign-site-91437c35692c0fb9-592b4ac9",
              "event_title": "Bianco campaign site",
              "source_url": "https://biancoforgovernor.com/",
              "text": "Restore law-and-order policy, strengthen accountability for crime, and support law enforcement."
            }
          ],
          "stance": "support",
          "statement": "Restore law-and-order policy, strengthen accountability for crime, and support law enforcement."
        },
        {
          "candidate_id": "matt-mahan",
          "candidate_name": "Matt Mahan",
          "claim_ids": [
            "cl-app-source-mahan-proposition-36-treatment-plan-57243ece37692491-e6afaed9-53d94330"
          ],
          "claim_type": "recommendation",
          "date": "2026-05-26",
          "group_id": "idea:public-safety:policing-accountability:evidence:matt-mahan:qualify:a48c1f3c2e",
          "matched_keywords": ["accountability", "proposition 36"],
          "party": "Democratic",
          "row_count": 1,
          "source_count": 1,
          "source_rows": [
            {
              "claim_id": "cl-app-source-mahan-proposition-36-treatment-plan-57243ece37692491-e6afaed9-53d94330",
              "date": "2026-05-26",
              "event_id": "source-mahan-proposition-36-treatment-plan-57243ece37692491-e6afaed9",
              "event_title": "Mahan Proposition 36 treatment plan",
              "source_url": "https://www.mahanforcalifornia.com/treatment",
              "text": "Mahan argues Proposition 36 should be used to allow judges to mandate treatment and increase accountability for repeat drug offenders to help break cycles of addiction and crime."
            }
          ],
          "stance": "qualify",
          "statement": "Mahan argues Proposition 36 should be used to allow judges to mandate treatment and increase accountability for repeat drug offenders to help break cycles of addiction and crime."
        },
        {
          "candidate_id": "antonio-villaraigosa",
          "candidate_name": "Antonio Villaraigosa",
          "claim_ids": [
            "cl-app-event-antonio-villaraigosa-2005-01-01-research-seed-served-during-la-bce0dcc9"
          ],
          "claim_type": "observation",
          "date": "2005-01-01",
          "group_id": "idea:public-safety:policing-accountability:evidence:antonio-villaraigosa:record:59a88ca6e4",
          "matched_keywords": ["police"],
          "party": "Democratic",
          "row_count": 1,
          "source_count": 1,
          "source_rows": [
            {
              "claim_id": "cl-app-event-antonio-villaraigosa-2005-01-01-research-seed-served-during-la-bce0dcc9",
              "date": "2005-01-01",
              "event_id": "event-antonio-villaraigosa-2005-01-01-research-seed-served-during-large-violen-815d32ec",
              "event_title": "Served during large violent-crime decline and supported LAPD/community-policing expansion",
              "source_url": "https://www.politifact.com/factchecks/2017/oct/18/antonio-villaraigosa/did-las-violent-crime-drop-nearly-half-during-vill/",
              "text": "Served during large violent-crime decline and supported LAPD/community-policing expansion: PolitiFact found the violent-crime-rate decline claim matched FBI/LAPD data, while experts cautioned that broader trends and police leadership shared responsibility."
            }
          ],
          "stance": "record",
          "statement": "Served during large violent-crime decline and supported LAPD/community-policing expansion: PolitiFact found the violent-crime-rate decline claim matched FBI/LAPD data, while experts cautioned that broader trends and police leadership shared responsibility."
        },
        {
          "candidate_id": "chad-bianco",
          "candidate_name": "Chad Bianco",
          "claim_ids": [
            "cl-app-event-chad-bianco-2023-02-23-research-seed-california-doj-opened-civ-947d6d8d"
          ],
          "claim_type": "observation",
          "date": "2023-02-23",
          "group_id": "idea:public-safety:policing-accountability:evidence:chad-bianco:unclear:d74ecf60c3",
          "matched_keywords": ["accountability"],
          "party": "Republican",
          "row_count": 1,
          "source_count": 1,
          "source_rows": [
            {
              "claim_id": "cl-app-event-chad-bianco-2023-02-23-research-seed-california-doj-opened-civ-947d6d8d",
              "date": "2023-02-23",
              "event_id": "event-chad-bianco-2023-02-23-research-seed-california-doj-opened-civil-rights-fac4cf55",
              "event_title": "California DOJ opened civil-rights investigation into the Sheriff's Office",
              "source_url": "https://oag.ca.gov/node/563511",
              "text": "California DOJ opened civil-rights investigation into the Sheriff's Office: The investigation is evidence of a serious accountability question around the office, not by itself a finding that Bianco personally violated law."
            }
          ],
          "stance": "unclear",
          "statement": "California DOJ opened civil-rights investigation into the Sheriff's Office: The investigation is evidence of a serious accountability question around the office, not by itself a finding that Bianco personally violated law."
        }
      ],
      "evidence_quality": "comparative",
      "evidence_signal": "The current public-safety rows are sparse but show a distinct staffing/accountability theme.",
      "idea_id": "idea:public-safety:policing-accountability",
      "idea_kind": "policy",
      "idea_slug": "policing-accountability",
      "issue_id": "public-safety",
      "label": "Police staffing and accountability",
      "matched_keywords": [
        {
          "count": 3,
          "keyword": "accountability"
        },
        {
          "count": 1,
          "keyword": "police"
        },
        {
          "count": 1,
          "keyword": "law enforcement"
        },
        {
          "count": 1,
          "keyword": "proposition 36"
        }
      ],
      "party_aggregates": [
        {
          "candidate_count": 2,
          "claim_count": 2,
          "issue_candidate_count": 3,
          "party": "Democratic"
        },
        {
          "candidate_count": 1,
          "claim_count": 2,
          "issue_candidate_count": 2,
          "party": "Republican"
        }
      ],
      "plausibility": "Plausible when the specific bottleneck is staffing, response time, or oversight; weak if proposed without local operational detail.",
      "problem": "Communities need safety and emergency response, while also needing accountable law-enforcement institutions.",
      "quality_flags": [],
      "related_problem_links": [],
      "related_problems": ["Civil rights", "Emergency management", "Local budgets"],
      "review_status": "generated_review_candidate",
      "semantic_group_id": "idea-group:public-safety:law-enforcement-capacity",
      "semantic_group_label": "Law-enforcement capacity and outcomes",
      "semantic_group_slug": "law-enforcement-capacity",
      "solution": "Change staffing, operations, accountability, sheriff oversight, or emergency-response capacity.",
      "source_count": 4,
      "stance_counts": {
        "oppose": 0,
        "qualify": 1,
        "record": 1,
        "support": 1,
        "unclear": 1
      },
      "summary": "Addresses police staffing, sheriff/public-safety operations, accountability, or emergency response.",
      "tradeoffs": [
        "More capacity can improve response but may increase costs or enforcement exposure.",
        "Accountability can build trust but may face institutional resistance."
      ],
      "variants": [
        {
          "candidate_count": 2,
          "claim_ids": [
            "cl-app-event-chad-bianco-2023-02-23-research-seed-california-doj-opened-civ-947d6d8d",
            "cl-app-source-bianco-campaign-site-91437c35692c0fb9-592b4ac9-chad-bianco-pu-49545c11",
            "cl-app-source-mahan-proposition-36-treatment-plan-57243ece37692491-e6afaed9-53d94330"
          ],
          "evidence_count": 3,
          "label": "accountability",
          "matched_keyword": "accountability",
          "matched_keywords": ["accountability"],
          "slug": "accountability",
          "source_count": 3,
          "variant_id": "idea:public-safety:policing-accountability:accountability"
        },
        {
          "candidate_count": 1,
          "claim_ids": [
            "cl-app-source-bianco-campaign-site-91437c35692c0fb9-592b4ac9-chad-bianco-pu-49545c11"
          ],
          "evidence_count": 1,
          "label": "law enforcement",
          "matched_keyword": "law enforcement",
          "matched_keywords": ["law enforcement"],
          "slug": "law-enforcement",
          "source_count": 1,
          "variant_id": "idea:public-safety:policing-accountability:law-enforcement"
        },
        {
          "candidate_count": 1,
          "claim_ids": [
            "cl-app-event-antonio-villaraigosa-2005-01-01-research-seed-served-during-la-bce0dcc9"
          ],
          "evidence_count": 1,
          "label": "police",
          "matched_keyword": "police",
          "matched_keywords": ["police"],
          "slug": "police",
          "source_count": 1,
          "variant_id": "idea:public-safety:policing-accountability:police"
        },
        {
          "candidate_count": 1,
          "claim_ids": [
            "cl-app-source-mahan-proposition-36-treatment-plan-57243ece37692491-e6afaed9-53d94330"
          ],
          "evidence_count": 1,
          "label": "proposition 36",
          "matched_keyword": "proposition 36",
          "matched_keywords": ["proposition 36"],
          "slug": "proposition-36",
          "source_count": 1,
          "variant_id": "idea:public-safety:policing-accountability:proposition-36"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "aliases": ["public-safety--gun-policy"],
      "analysis_frame": {
        "cause": "The rights-focused theory emphasizes lawful self-defense; the prevention-focused theory emphasizes access to weapons and violence risk.",
        "evaluation_questions": [
          "Is the row proposing a safety policy, asserting a management record, or changing rights/accountability rules?",
          "Which institution changes behavior: police, sheriff, courts, jail operators, gun owners, or emergency agencies?",
          "What source evidence shows that gun-rights protection or violence prevention addresses the stated problem rather than just naming a topic?",
          "Which assumptions would have to be true for this to work in practice?",
          "Who pays, who benefits, and what gets worse if this approach is implemented?"
        ],
        "evidence_needed": [
          "A source naming the protected group, right, enforcement tool, and remedy.",
          "Authority analysis showing which state or local institution can implement it."
        ],
        "evidence_signal": "The current rows are sparse, so this node marks a policy cleavage more than a complete gun platform.",
        "plausibility": "Highly design-dependent: targeted violence-prevention rules and lawful-carry reforms need different evidence tests.",
        "possible_solution": "Change concealed-carry, firearm-rights, or gun-violence-prevention rules depending on the candidate's safety theory.",
        "problem": "Candidates disagree over whether gun rules mainly protect public safety or restrict lawful self-defense.",
        "problem_kind": "policy_problem",
        "related_problems": ["Violence prevention", "Civil liberties", "Law enforcement"],
        "tradeoffs": [
          "Rights protections can expand individual discretion while increasing public-safety concern.",
          "Violence-prevention rules can reduce risk while burdening lawful owners."
        ]
      },
      "approach_id": "public-safety--gun-policy",
      "candidate_count": 2,
      "cause": "The rights-focused theory emphasizes lawful self-defense; the prevention-focused theory emphasizes access to weapons and violence risk.",
      "claim_count": 2,
      "confidence": 0.57,
      "coverage_notes": [],
      "coverage_score": 46,
      "deduped_evidence_count": 2,
      "evidence": [
        {
          "candidate_id": "steve-hilton",
          "candidate_name": "Steve Hilton",
          "claim_id": "cl-app-source-hilton-second-amendment-policy-0c12ab0a80a991b5-5e790edb-stev-1dd4b675",
          "claim_type": "recommendation",
          "date": "2026-05-26",
          "event_id": "source-hilton-second-amendment-policy-0c12ab0a80a991b5-5e790edb",
          "event_title": "Hilton Second Amendment policy",
          "matched_keywords": ["concealed-carry", "second amendment"],
          "party": "Republican",
          "source_url": "https://stevehiltonforgovernor.com/policy/restoring-second-amendment-rights-in-california/",
          "stance": "support",
          "stance_confidence": 0.58,
          "stance_reason": "recommendation_default",
          "text": "Direct state agencies to review policies for compliance with Second Amendment rulings and push county concealed-carry compliance.",
          "theme_id": "gun-rights",
          "theme_label": "Gun Rights"
        },
        {
          "candidate_id": "tony-k-thurmond",
          "candidate_name": "Tony K. Thurmond",
          "claim_id": "cl-app-source-california-official-voter-guide-candidate-statements-0adc75f3-74619932",
          "claim_type": "recommendation",
          "date": "2026-05-26",
          "event_id": "source-california-official-voter-guide-candidate-statements-0adc75f3506cf755-77e94c48",
          "event_title": "California official voter guide candidate statements",
          "matched_keywords": ["weapons of war"],
          "party": "Democratic",
          "source_url": "https://voterguide.sos.ca.gov/candidates/governor-candidate-statements.htm",
          "stance": "support",
          "stance_confidence": 0.7,
          "stance_reason": "support_language",
          "text": "Get weapons of war off California streets while protecting abortion care and democracy.",
          "theme_id": "public-safety-gun-policy",
          "theme_label": "Public Safety Gun Policy"
        }
      ],
      "evidence_groups": [
        {
          "candidate_id": "steve-hilton",
          "candidate_name": "Steve Hilton",
          "claim_ids": [
            "cl-app-source-hilton-second-amendment-policy-0c12ab0a80a991b5-5e790edb-stev-1dd4b675"
          ],
          "claim_type": "recommendation",
          "date": "2026-05-26",
          "group_id": "idea:public-safety:gun-policy:evidence:steve-hilton:support:c5e25e0511",
          "matched_keywords": ["concealed-carry", "second amendment"],
          "party": "Republican",
          "row_count": 1,
          "source_count": 1,
          "source_rows": [
            {
              "claim_id": "cl-app-source-hilton-second-amendment-policy-0c12ab0a80a991b5-5e790edb-stev-1dd4b675",
              "date": "2026-05-26",
              "event_id": "source-hilton-second-amendment-policy-0c12ab0a80a991b5-5e790edb",
              "event_title": "Hilton Second Amendment policy",
              "source_url": "https://stevehiltonforgovernor.com/policy/restoring-second-amendment-rights-in-california/",
              "text": "Direct state agencies to review policies for compliance with Second Amendment rulings and push county concealed-carry compliance."
            }
          ],
          "stance": "support",
          "statement": "Direct state agencies to review policies for compliance with Second Amendment rulings and push county concealed-carry compliance."
        },
        {
          "candidate_id": "tony-k-thurmond",
          "candidate_name": "Tony K. Thurmond",
          "claim_ids": [
            "cl-app-source-california-official-voter-guide-candidate-statements-0adc75f3-74619932"
          ],
          "claim_type": "recommendation",
          "date": "2026-05-26",
          "group_id": "idea:public-safety:gun-policy:evidence:tony-k-thurmond:support:0733784e2b",
          "matched_keywords": ["weapons of war"],
          "party": "Democratic",
          "row_count": 1,
          "source_count": 1,
          "source_rows": [
            {
              "claim_id": "cl-app-source-california-official-voter-guide-candidate-statements-0adc75f3-74619932",
              "date": "2026-05-26",
              "event_id": "source-california-official-voter-guide-candidate-statements-0adc75f3506cf755-77e94c48",
              "event_title": "California official voter guide candidate statements",
              "source_url": "https://voterguide.sos.ca.gov/candidates/governor-candidate-statements.htm",
              "text": "Get weapons of war off California streets while protecting abortion care and democracy."
            }
          ],
          "stance": "support",
          "statement": "Get weapons of war off California streets while protecting abortion care and democracy."
        }
      ],
      "evidence_quality": "limited",
      "evidence_signal": "The current rows are sparse, so this node marks a policy cleavage more than a complete gun platform.",
      "idea_id": "idea:public-safety:gun-policy",
      "idea_kind": "rights",
      "idea_slug": "gun-policy",
      "issue_id": "public-safety",
      "label": "Gun-rights protection or violence prevention",
      "matched_keywords": [
        {
          "count": 1,
          "keyword": "concealed-carry"
        },
        {
          "count": 1,
          "keyword": "second amendment"
        },
        {
          "count": 1,
          "keyword": "weapons of war"
        }
      ],
      "party_aggregates": [
        {
          "candidate_count": 1,
          "claim_count": 1,
          "issue_candidate_count": 3,
          "party": "Democratic"
        },
        {
          "candidate_count": 1,
          "claim_count": 1,
          "issue_candidate_count": 2,
          "party": "Republican"
        }
      ],
      "plausibility": "Highly design-dependent: targeted violence-prevention rules and lawful-carry reforms need different evidence tests.",
      "problem": "Candidates disagree over whether gun rules mainly protect public safety or restrict lawful self-defense.",
      "quality_flags": [],
      "related_problem_links": [],
      "related_problems": ["Violence prevention", "Civil liberties", "Law enforcement"],
      "review_status": "generated_review_candidate",
      "semantic_group_id": "idea-group:public-safety:gun-policy",
      "semantic_group_label": "Gun policy",
      "semantic_group_slug": "gun-policy",
      "solution": "Change concealed-carry, firearm-rights, or gun-violence-prevention rules depending on the candidate's safety theory.",
      "source_count": 2,
      "stance_counts": {
        "oppose": 0,
        "qualify": 0,
        "record": 0,
        "support": 2,
        "unclear": 0
      },
      "summary": "Changes firearm rights, concealed carry, Second Amendment protections, or gun-violence prevention rules.",
      "tradeoffs": [
        "Rights protections can expand individual discretion while increasing public-safety concern.",
        "Violence-prevention rules can reduce risk while burdening lawful owners."
      ],
      "variants": [
        {
          "candidate_count": 1,
          "claim_ids": [
            "cl-app-source-hilton-second-amendment-policy-0c12ab0a80a991b5-5e790edb-stev-1dd4b675"
          ],
          "evidence_count": 1,
          "label": "concealed-carry",
          "matched_keyword": "concealed-carry",
          "matched_keywords": ["concealed-carry"],
          "slug": "concealed-carry",
          "source_count": 1,
          "variant_id": "idea:public-safety:gun-policy:concealed-carry"
        },
        {
          "candidate_count": 1,
          "claim_ids": [
            "cl-app-source-hilton-second-amendment-policy-0c12ab0a80a991b5-5e790edb-stev-1dd4b675"
          ],
          "evidence_count": 1,
          "label": "second amendment",
          "matched_keyword": "second amendment",
          "matched_keywords": ["second amendment"],
          "slug": "second-amendment",
          "source_count": 1,
          "variant_id": "idea:public-safety:gun-policy:second-amendment"
        },
        {
          "candidate_count": 1,
          "claim_ids": [
            "cl-app-source-california-official-voter-guide-candidate-statements-0adc75f3-74619932"
          ],
          "evidence_count": 1,
          "label": "weapons of war",
          "matched_keyword": "weapons of war",
          "matched_keywords": ["weapons of war"],
          "slug": "weapons-of-war",
          "source_count": 1,
          "variant_id": "idea:public-safety:gun-policy:weapons-of-war"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "aliases": ["public-safety--public-safety-results"],
      "analysis_frame": {
        "cause": "The implied theory is that management choices, staffing, coordination, or local programs produced better safety outcomes.",
        "evaluation_questions": [
          "Is the row proposing a safety policy, asserting a management record, or changing rights/accountability rules?",
          "Which institution changes behavior: police, sheriff, courts, jail operators, gun owners, or emergency agencies?",
          "What source evidence shows that public-safety results record addresses the stated problem rather than just naming a topic?",
          "Which assumptions would have to be true for this to work in practice?",
          "Who pays, who benefits, and what gets worse if this approach is implemented?"
        ],
        "evidence_needed": [
          "Comparable outcome data or independent reporting that checks the record claim.",
          "A current source showing how the candidate would apply the record as governor."
        ],
        "evidence_signal": "This is a record claim, not a standalone solution. The artifact preserves it because it is source-backed campaign evidence.",
        "plausibility": "Useful as a lead for evaluation, but weak unless the record is independently checked against comparable jurisdictions and trend data.",
        "possible_solution": "Use local public-safety outcomes as evidence for management capacity, then inspect which policies produced the results.",
        "problem": "Candidates sometimes ask voters to infer public-safety competence from claimed local outcomes rather than a named statewide policy.",
        "problem_kind": "policy_problem",
        "related_problems": ["Police staffing", "Local governance", "Outcome measurement"],
        "tradeoffs": [
          "Record claims can reveal competence, but they can also cherry-pick favorable metrics.",
          "Attribution is hard when crime trends move for many reasons."
        ]
      },
      "approach_id": "public-safety--public-safety-results",
      "candidate_count": 1,
      "cause": "The implied theory is that management choices, staffing, coordination, or local programs produced better safety outcomes.",
      "claim_count": 1,
      "confidence": 0.51,
      "coverage_notes": [
        "Only one candidate currently has source rows here.",
        "Coverage comes from one source URL."
      ],
      "coverage_score": 28,
      "deduped_evidence_count": 1,
      "evidence": [
        {
          "candidate_id": "matt-mahan",
          "candidate_name": "Matt Mahan",
          "claim_id": "cl-app-event-2026-05-05-cnn-california-governor-primary-debate-matt-mahan-p-dcd28214",
          "claim_type": "assertion",
          "date": "2026-05-05",
          "event_id": "event-2026-05-05-cnn-california-governor-primary-debate",
          "event_title": "CNN California governor primary debate",
          "matched_keywords": ["safest big city"],
          "party": "Democratic",
          "source_url": "https://ktvz.com/politics/cnn-us-politics/2026/05/05/key-moments-from-cnns-california-governor-primary-debate/",
          "stance": "support",
          "stance_confidence": 0.7,
          "stance_reason": "support_language",
          "text": "Mahan claims his administration made San Jose the safest big city in the country and reduced homelessness faster than any other city.",
          "theme_id": "public-safety",
          "theme_label": "Public Safety"
        }
      ],
      "evidence_groups": [
        {
          "candidate_id": "matt-mahan",
          "candidate_name": "Matt Mahan",
          "claim_ids": [
            "cl-app-event-2026-05-05-cnn-california-governor-primary-debate-matt-mahan-p-dcd28214"
          ],
          "claim_type": "assertion",
          "date": "2026-05-05",
          "group_id": "idea:public-safety:public-safety-results:evidence:matt-mahan:support:10b6ad62a3",
          "matched_keywords": ["safest big city"],
          "party": "Democratic",
          "row_count": 1,
          "source_count": 1,
          "source_rows": [
            {
              "claim_id": "cl-app-event-2026-05-05-cnn-california-governor-primary-debate-matt-mahan-p-dcd28214",
              "date": "2026-05-05",
              "event_id": "event-2026-05-05-cnn-california-governor-primary-debate",
              "event_title": "CNN California governor primary debate",
              "source_url": "https://ktvz.com/politics/cnn-us-politics/2026/05/05/key-moments-from-cnns-california-governor-primary-debate/",
              "text": "Mahan claims his administration made San Jose the safest big city in the country and reduced homelessness faster than any other city."
            }
          ],
          "stance": "support",
          "statement": "Mahan claims his administration made San Jose the safest big city in the country and reduced homelessness faster than any other city."
        }
      ],
      "evidence_quality": "single_candidate",
      "evidence_signal": "This is a record claim, not a standalone solution. The artifact preserves it because it is source-backed campaign evidence.",
      "idea_id": "idea:public-safety:public-safety-results",
      "idea_kind": "record",
      "idea_slug": "public-safety-results",
      "issue_id": "public-safety",
      "label": "Public-safety results record",
      "matched_keywords": [
        {
          "count": 1,
          "keyword": "safest big city"
        }
      ],
      "party_aggregates": [
        {
          "candidate_count": 1,
          "claim_count": 1,
          "issue_candidate_count": 3,
          "party": "Democratic"
        }
      ],
      "plausibility": "Useful as a lead for evaluation, but weak unless the record is independently checked against comparable jurisdictions and trend data.",
      "problem": "Candidates sometimes ask voters to infer public-safety competence from claimed local outcomes rather than a named statewide policy.",
      "quality_flags": ["single_candidate", "single_source"],
      "related_problem_links": [],
      "related_problems": ["Police staffing", "Local governance", "Outcome measurement"],
      "review_status": "generated_review_candidate",
      "semantic_group_id": "idea-group:public-safety:law-enforcement-capacity",
      "semantic_group_label": "Law-enforcement capacity and outcomes",
      "semantic_group_slug": "law-enforcement-capacity",
      "solution": "Use local public-safety outcomes as evidence for management capacity, then inspect which policies produced the results.",
      "source_count": 1,
      "stance_counts": {
        "oppose": 0,
        "qualify": 0,
        "record": 0,
        "support": 1,
        "unclear": 0
      },
      "summary": "Uses claimed local safety outcomes, crime reductions, or emergency-response results as evidence.",
      "tradeoffs": [
        "Record claims can reveal competence, but they can also cherry-pick favorable metrics.",
        "Attribution is hard when crime trends move for many reasons."
      ],
      "variants": [
        {
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          "claim_ids": [
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          ],
          "evidence_count": 1,
          "label": "safest big city",
          "matched_keyword": "safest big city",
          "matched_keywords": ["safest big city"],
          "slug": "safest-big-city",
          "source_count": 1,
          "variant_id": "idea:public-safety:public-safety-results:safest-big-city"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "candidate_stances": [
    {
      "approach_id": "public-safety--gun-policy",
      "candidate_id": "steve-hilton",
      "candidate_name": "Steve Hilton",
      "claim_count": 1,
      "claim_ids": [
        "cl-app-source-hilton-second-amendment-policy-0c12ab0a80a991b5-5e790edb-stev-1dd4b675"
      ],
      "confidence": 0.58,
      "issue_id": "public-safety",
      "party": "Republican",
      "review_status": "generated_review_candidate",
      "source_count": 1,
      "stance": "support",
      "stance_counts": {
        "oppose": 0,
        "qualify": 0,
        "record": 0,
        "support": 1,
        "unclear": 0
      }
    },
    {
      "approach_id": "public-safety--gun-policy",
      "candidate_id": "tony-k-thurmond",
      "candidate_name": "Tony K. Thurmond",
      "claim_count": 1,
      "claim_ids": [
        "cl-app-source-california-official-voter-guide-candidate-statements-0adc75f3-74619932"
      ],
      "confidence": 0.7,
      "issue_id": "public-safety",
      "party": "Democratic",
      "review_status": "generated_review_candidate",
      "source_count": 1,
      "stance": "support",
      "stance_counts": {
        "oppose": 0,
        "qualify": 0,
        "record": 0,
        "support": 1,
        "unclear": 0
      }
    },
    {
      "approach_id": "public-safety--jail-prison-conditions",
      "candidate_id": "chad-bianco",
      "candidate_name": "Chad Bianco",
      "claim_count": 1,
      "claim_ids": [
        "cl-app-event-chad-bianco-2019-01-01-research-seed-runs-riverside-county-she-fc0dbb3b"
      ],
      "confidence": 0.35,
      "issue_id": "public-safety",
      "party": "Republican",
      "review_status": "generated_review_candidate",
      "source_count": 1,
      "stance": "unclear",
      "stance_counts": {
        "oppose": 0,
        "qualify": 0,
        "record": 0,
        "support": 0,
        "unclear": 1
      }
    },
    {
      "approach_id": "public-safety--jail-prison-conditions",
      "candidate_id": "steve-hilton",
      "candidate_name": "Steve Hilton",
      "claim_count": 3,
      "claim_ids": [
        "cl-app-source-hilton-prison-and-crime-policy-18aee7ebdae94837-07161485-stev-58466553",
        "cl-app-source-hilton-prison-and-crime-policy-18aee7ebdae94837-07161485-stev-e628aabe",
        "cl-app-source-hilton-prison-and-crime-policy-18aee7ebdae94837-07161485-stev-f8626a0d"
      ],
      "confidence": 0.78,
      "issue_id": "public-safety",
      "party": "Republican",
      "review_status": "generated_review_candidate",
      "source_count": 1,
      "stance": "support",
      "stance_counts": {
        "oppose": 0,
        "qualify": 1,
        "record": 0,
        "support": 2,
        "unclear": 0
      }
    },
    {
      "approach_id": "public-safety--policing-accountability",
      "candidate_id": "antonio-villaraigosa",
      "candidate_name": "Antonio Villaraigosa",
      "claim_count": 1,
      "claim_ids": [
        "cl-app-event-antonio-villaraigosa-2005-01-01-research-seed-served-during-la-bce0dcc9"
      ],
      "confidence": 0.72,
      "issue_id": "public-safety",
      "party": "Democratic",
      "review_status": "generated_review_candidate",
      "source_count": 1,
      "stance": "record",
      "stance_counts": {
        "oppose": 0,
        "qualify": 0,
        "record": 1,
        "support": 0,
        "unclear": 0
      }
    },
    {
      "approach_id": "public-safety--policing-accountability",
      "candidate_id": "chad-bianco",
      "candidate_name": "Chad Bianco",
      "claim_count": 2,
      "claim_ids": [
        "cl-app-event-chad-bianco-2023-02-23-research-seed-california-doj-opened-civ-947d6d8d",
        "cl-app-source-bianco-campaign-site-91437c35692c0fb9-592b4ac9-chad-bianco-pu-49545c11"
      ],
      "confidence": 0.74,
      "issue_id": "public-safety",
      "party": "Republican",
      "review_status": "generated_review_candidate",
      "source_count": 2,
      "stance": "support",
      "stance_counts": {
        "oppose": 0,
        "qualify": 0,
        "record": 0,
        "support": 1,
        "unclear": 1
      }
    },
    {
      "approach_id": "public-safety--policing-accountability",
      "candidate_id": "matt-mahan",
      "candidate_name": "Matt Mahan",
      "claim_count": 1,
      "claim_ids": [
        "cl-app-source-mahan-proposition-36-treatment-plan-57243ece37692491-e6afaed9-53d94330"
      ],
      "confidence": 0.56,
      "issue_id": "public-safety",
      "party": "Democratic",
      "review_status": "generated_review_candidate",
      "source_count": 1,
      "stance": "qualify",
      "stance_counts": {
        "oppose": 0,
        "qualify": 1,
        "record": 0,
        "support": 0,
        "unclear": 0
      }
    },
    {
      "approach_id": "public-safety--public-safety-results",
      "candidate_id": "matt-mahan",
      "candidate_name": "Matt Mahan",
      "claim_count": 1,
      "claim_ids": [
        "cl-app-event-2026-05-05-cnn-california-governor-primary-debate-matt-mahan-p-dcd28214"
      ],
      "confidence": 0.7,
      "issue_id": "public-safety",
      "party": "Democratic",
      "review_status": "generated_review_candidate",
      "source_count": 1,
      "stance": "support",
      "stance_counts": {
        "oppose": 0,
        "qualify": 0,
        "record": 0,
        "support": 1,
        "unclear": 0
      }
    }
  ],
  "evidence_groups": [],
  "generated_at": "2026-06-02T08:01:06.314093+00:00",
  "idea_groups": [
    {
      "approach_ids": [
        "public-safety--policing-accountability",
        "public-safety--public-safety-results"
      ],
      "candidate_count": 3,
      "candidate_summaries": [
        {
          "candidate_id": "chad-bianco",
          "candidate_name": "Chad Bianco",
          "claim_count": 2,
          "party": "Republican",
          "source_count": 2,
          "stance": "support"
        },
        {
          "candidate_id": "matt-mahan",
          "candidate_name": "Matt Mahan",
          "claim_count": 2,
          "party": "Democratic",
          "source_count": 2,
          "stance": "support"
        },
        {
          "candidate_id": "antonio-villaraigosa",
          "candidate_name": "Antonio Villaraigosa",
          "claim_count": 1,
          "party": "Democratic",
          "source_count": 1,
          "stance": "record"
        }
      ],
      "claim_count": 5,
      "curation_note": "Codex semantic grouping over deterministic source-backed approach clusters; source rows remain attached to the child approaches.",
      "evidence_quality": "comparative",
      "group_id": "idea-group:public-safety:law-enforcement-capacity",
      "group_kind": "approach",
      "group_slug": "law-enforcement-capacity",
      "idea_ids": [
        "idea:public-safety:policing-accountability",
        "idea:public-safety:public-safety-results"
      ],
      "issue_id": "public-safety",
      "label": "Law-enforcement capacity and outcomes",
      "party_aggregates": [
        {
          "candidate_count": 2,
          "claim_count": 3,
          "issue_candidate_count": 3,
          "party": "Democratic"
        },
        {
          "candidate_count": 1,
          "claim_count": 2,
          "issue_candidate_count": 2,
          "party": "Republican"
        }
      ],
      "primary_approach_id": "public-safety--policing-accountability",
      "primary_idea_slug": "policing-accountability",
      "quality_flags": ["single_candidate", "single_source"],
      "review_status": "codex_curated_review_candidate",
      "source_count": 5,
      "stance_counts": {
        "oppose": 0,
        "qualify": 1,
        "record": 1,
        "support": 2,
        "unclear": 1
      },
      "summary": "Police staffing, accountability, emergency response, and public-safety outcome claims."
    },
    {
      "approach_ids": ["public-safety--jail-prison-conditions"],
      "candidate_count": 2,
      "candidate_summaries": [
        {
          "candidate_id": "steve-hilton",
          "candidate_name": "Steve Hilton",
          "claim_count": 3,
          "party": "Republican",
          "source_count": 1,
          "stance": "support"
        },
        {
          "candidate_id": "chad-bianco",
          "candidate_name": "Chad Bianco",
          "claim_count": 1,
          "party": "Republican",
          "source_count": 1,
          "stance": "unclear"
        }
      ],
      "claim_count": 4,
      "curation_note": "Codex semantic grouping over deterministic source-backed approach clusters; source rows remain attached to the child approaches.",
      "evidence_quality": "limited",
      "group_id": "idea-group:public-safety:custody-and-jail-oversight",
      "group_kind": "rights",
      "group_slug": "custody-and-jail-oversight",
      "idea_ids": ["idea:public-safety:jail-prison-conditions"],
      "issue_id": "public-safety",
      "label": "Custody and jail oversight",
      "party_aggregates": [
        {
          "candidate_count": 2,
          "claim_count": 4,
          "issue_candidate_count": 2,
          "party": "Republican"
        }
      ],
      "primary_approach_id": "public-safety--jail-prison-conditions",
      "primary_idea_slug": "jail-prison-conditions",
      "quality_flags": [],
      "review_status": "codex_curated_review_candidate",
      "source_count": 2,
      "stance_counts": {
        "oppose": 0,
        "qualify": 1,
        "record": 0,
        "support": 2,
        "unclear": 1
      },
      "summary": "Jail operations, custody conditions, detention oversight, and correctional accountability approaches."
    },
    {
      "approach_ids": ["public-safety--gun-policy"],
      "candidate_count": 2,
      "candidate_summaries": [
        {
          "candidate_id": "steve-hilton",
          "candidate_name": "Steve Hilton",
          "claim_count": 1,
          "party": "Republican",
          "source_count": 1,
          "stance": "support"
        },
        {
          "candidate_id": "tony-k-thurmond",
          "candidate_name": "Tony K. Thurmond",
          "claim_count": 1,
          "party": "Democratic",
          "source_count": 1,
          "stance": "support"
        }
      ],
      "claim_count": 2,
      "curation_note": "Codex semantic grouping over deterministic source-backed approach clusters; source rows remain attached to the child approaches.",
      "evidence_quality": "limited",
      "group_id": "idea-group:public-safety:gun-policy",
      "group_kind": "rights",
      "group_slug": "gun-policy",
      "idea_ids": ["idea:public-safety:gun-policy"],
      "issue_id": "public-safety",
      "label": "Gun policy",
      "party_aggregates": [
        {
          "candidate_count": 1,
          "claim_count": 1,
          "issue_candidate_count": 3,
          "party": "Democratic"
        },
        {
          "candidate_count": 1,
          "claim_count": 1,
          "issue_candidate_count": 2,
          "party": "Republican"
        }
      ],
      "primary_approach_id": "public-safety--gun-policy",
      "primary_idea_slug": "gun-policy",
      "quality_flags": [],
      "review_status": "codex_curated_review_candidate",
      "source_count": 2,
      "stance_counts": {
        "oppose": 0,
        "qualify": 0,
        "record": 0,
        "support": 2,
        "unclear": 0
      },
      "summary": "Second Amendment, concealed-carry, firearm-rights, and gun-violence-prevention approaches."
    }
  ],
  "issue": {
    "analysis_questions": [
      "Is the row proposing a safety policy, asserting a management record, or changing rights/accountability rules?",
      "Which institution changes behavior: police, sheriff, courts, jail operators, gun owners, or emergency agencies?",
      "What tradeoff exists between response capacity, civil rights, prevention, cost, and measurable outcomes?"
    ],
    "approach_ids": [
      "public-safety--jail-prison-conditions",
      "public-safety--policing-accountability",
      "public-safety--gun-policy",
      "public-safety--public-safety-results"
    ],
    "candidate_count": 5,
    "claim_count": 12,
    "coverage_summary": {
      "average_score": 42,
      "by_quality": {
        "comparative": 1,
        "limited": 2,
        "single_candidate": 2
      },
      "warning": "Coverage summarizes normalized source rows only; missing rows are not opposition."
    },
    "idea_group_ids": [
      "idea-group:public-safety:law-enforcement-capacity",
      "idea-group:public-safety:gun-policy",
      "idea-group:public-safety:custody-and-jail-oversight"
    ],
    "issue_id": "public-safety",
    "label": "Public Safety",
    "party_denominators": [
      {
        "candidate_count": 3,
        "party": "Democratic"
      },
      {
        "candidate_count": 2,
        "party": "Republican"
      }
    ],
    "problem_statement": "Public-safety rows cover crime, policing capacity, accountability, guns, jails, emergency response, and record claims that need attribution checks.",
    "summary": "Law enforcement, crime, violence prevention, guns, jails, and emergency response.",
    "theme_ids": [
      "armed-forces-and-national-security",
      "civil-rights-jail-conditions",
      "crime-and-law-enforcement",
      "gun-rights",
      "public-safety",
      "public-safety-gun-policy",
      "public-safety-jails"
    ]
  },
  "limitations": [
    "This is a research prototype, not a voter guide, endorsement, or final assessment.",
    "Many rows are model-generated or unreviewed and should be treated as evidence-navigation aids.",
    "Missing or limited coverage means the dataset has not ingested, normalized, or balanced that surface yet; it is not evidence that a candidate lacks activity there.",
    "Use source URLs and record IDs when citing claims. Prefer the linked JSON/JSONL companion files for retrieval."
  ],
  "links": {
    "app_ideas": "https://polit.pages.dev/app/?view=ideas&issue=public-safety",
    "app_issue": "https://polit.pages.dev/app/?view=issues&issue=public-safety",
    "json": "https://polit.pages.dev/llm/issues/public-safety.json",
    "markdown": "https://polit.pages.dev/llm/issues/public-safety.md"
  },
  "schema_version": "llm-static-exports/v1",
  "stance_guide": {
    "oppose": {
      "description": "Source rows reject or argue against the selected approach statement.",
      "label": "Opposes this approach"
    },
    "qualify": {
      "description": "Source rows partly support, condition, or mix the selected approach with another claim.",
      "label": "Mixed / conditional signal"
    },
    "record": {
      "description": "Source rows describe a record signal rather than a current position.",
      "label": "Record-only signal"
    },
    "support": {
      "description": "Source rows back the selected approach statement.",
      "label": "Supports this approach"
    },
    "unclear": {
      "description": "Source rows mention the topic but do not clearly support or oppose the approach.",
      "label": "Unclear signal"
    }
  }
}
